What is a project management invoice template?
A project management invoice template is a pre-structured bill designed for project-based work. It helps freelancers and service businesses bill for milestones, phases, time, and expenses in a consistent way, so cash flow stays predictable as you move from planning to delivery.
Definition and purpose
This template is a reusable invoice layout designed specifically for project work.
It connects project planning and delivery—tasks, milestones, time, and resources—to billing and cash flow.
It helps project managers, contractors, and consultants present clear, professional invoices that reflect how the project was scoped and executed. The template includes fields for project code, milestone name, hours, rate, expenses, and approved changes, so you can bill accurately and keep the client aligned with the plan. When paired with tools like QuickBooks Online, FreshBooks, Xero, or HelloBonsai, you can generate polished invoices quickly and keep records in sync with your contract or SOW.
How project invoices differ from standard invoices
Project invoices differ in structure and data from generic service invoices.
The main differences are as follows:
- Billing by project phase or milestone instead of a single line item
- Capturing a project code or project name to tie the invoice to the contract
- Referencing contracts, statements of work (SOW), or pro forma documents
- Including progress or percentage complete details to reflect work done
Using a project management invoice template helps ensure these details stay consistent and easy to review. Modern accounting apps in 2025, like QuickBooks Online, FreshBooks, Xero, and HelloBonsai, support milestone-based items and project codes to streamline the process.
When to use a project management invoice template
This template is ideal whenever work is planned in phases and payments are triggered by completion.
Use it for long-running projects with multiple billing dates, such as software development with four quarterly milestones, construction or engineering work with staged payments, consulting retainers tied to deliverables, and agency work tracked against budgets. This alignment helps both client and freelancer see what’s due at each step and reduces surprises at bill time.
To maximize value, ensure the template matches your planned workflow and approval process. If your contract defines milestones and client sign-off gates, the template makes invoicing straightforward; pair it with project management tools (Asana, Trello, Monday.com) and time-tracking apps (Harvest, Clockify, Toggl) to auto-fill hours, milestones, and expenses.
Key components of a project management invoice
A clear, complete invoice helps clients approve and pay faster. In 2025, the most efficient project-focused invoices combine scope, time, expenses, and terms in a single, easy-to-review document. This section explains the essential fields and sections that should appear in every Project Management Invoice Template, with practical guidelines to keep your template compliant, auditable, and client-friendly. Use consistent project identifiers across proposals, proformas, and invoices to simplify tracking and reporting.
Project and client information
List the core identity fields that appear at the top of the invoice so clients immediately see who is involved and what project they are paying for.
Start with the client name and contact details, followed by your business name and address. Include tax or registration numbers where relevant, then add the project name, a project ID or code, and a reference to the agreement or purchase order. Using consistent project identifiers across proposals, business proforma documents, and invoices makes tracking, reporting, and auditing far easier for both sides. Keep the header tidy by aligning these fields in a single block or a two-column layout, and reuse the same project code in the PO reference field to avoid mismatches. For example, PM2025-031 tied to PO-2025-1098 keeps related documents linked throughout the project lifecycle.
Invoice metadata and payment details
This section covers the set of fields that make the invoice actionable and easy to process.
Use a unique invoice number, such as PM-2025-0012, and include the issue date and due date. Set clear payment terms—common options are net 14, net 30, or net 45 days—and specify the currency and accepted payment methods (bank transfer, credit card, PayPal, Stripe, or ACH). Numbering and dating help internal bookkeeping and reduce client confusion, while explicit payment instructions shorten the approval-to-payment cycle. Include a brief note on late fees if applicable (for example, 1.5% per month after the due date) and consider adding a default currency display for international clients to prevent misinterpretation.
Project scope, milestones, and deliverables
This section helps connect billing to the defined scope and milestones so clients can verify what they’re paying for.
Describe fields or rows for phase names, milestones, or deliverables, including description, start and end dates, percent complete, and a reference back to the original scope or business proforma template. Provide a clear mapping to the project plan so the client can quickly see what is being billed in this period. For each milestone, show the expected outcome and tie it to a corresponding payment trigger if you use milestone-based billing. Consider including a brief note about any scope changes here to provide context for the totals and prevent disputes later in the project lifecycle.
Time, rates, and services provided
Explain how to structure line items for time-based work so reviewers can verify hours and tasks.
Use line items that include date or period, role or team member, a concise description of work, hours or days, and rate. For project managers, include separate lines for planning, coordination, reporting, and on-site supervision. Be precise in descriptions, similar to a detailed construction management invoice example, so reviewers can see exactly what work was performed and when. If you use blended rates or different rate cards, note the rate type in parentheses and keep descriptions consistent across all line items to minimize questions during review.
Expenses, materials, and pass-through costs
Outline the expenses that can appear on the invoice and how to present them clearly.
Provide a list of common expense fields: expense date, category, vendor, description, quantity, unit cost, markup (if any), and total. In a construction service management invoice template, this might include materials, equipment rental, permits, and subcontractors. Group or label expenses by project phase or cost code to keep the invoice easy to audit. Attach receipts when possible, and clearly distinguish pass-through costs from reimbursable labor to reduce questions during approvals.
Totals, taxes, and summaries
Describe how the template should handle calculations and final amounts so they are easy to review.
Include subtotals by section (e.g., labor, materials), applicable taxes, discounts or retainers applied, previous payments, and the final amount due. A brief project summary or progress recap near the totals helps clients understand how the total was built, especially in multi-stage projects. Use clear labels like Subtotal (Labor), Tax (8.5%), and Total Due to ensure accuracy when exported to QuickBooks, Xero, or other accounting software.
Notes, terms, and approval information
Describe the area for additional notes, terms, and formal approvals so everything needed for payment is present.
Include notes such as payment instructions, late fees, change-order policies, or links back to the contract. For projects that require formal sign-off, add an optional space for client approval name, title, and date. This mirrors how formal industries structure project invoices in templates, where a signed-off record supplements the financial data. Also include any applicable change-order terms and dispute resolution steps to reduce back-and-forth and keep the project on track toward payment.
Types of project management invoice templates
Choosing the right invoice template helps you get paid faster and keeps clients clear about charges. This section outlines common variations of project-focused invoices so you can pick a structure that matches how you work and how clients expect to be billed. By understanding each template type, you can tailor the Project Management Invoice Template to fit real-world workflows and payment terms.
Time and materials project invoice
This template centers on billable hours and reimbursable expenses, making it ideal for teams that track work as it happens. The layout typically presents detailed time entries grouped by task or phase, followed by a separate section for expenses, and then clear subtotals that roll up to the final amount.
In practice, you’ll include date, task name, hours, and rate for every entry, with receipts or receipts-backed expenses attached or linked for audit purposes. Accurate time tracking is critical for client trust, so encourage daily logs using tools like Toggl Track, Harvest, or QuickBooks Time. For a smooth client experience, add a short summary of the project scope and a note on how expenses are calculated (e.g., mileage at $0.65 per mile, approved vendor costs). This structure works well for consultants, agencies, and project managers who want full transparency and precise invoicing as work progresses.
Milestone-based or phase-based project invoice
This structure ties payments to predefined project milestones or phases, making it a natural fit for long projects with clear decision gates. Each line documents the milestone name, a brief description, the agreed amount, the percentage of the milestone completed, and the amount due in the current period.
Common industries for this approach include construction, engineering, software implementation, and large marketing engagements, where client approvals unlock each payment. Use a short milestone description to avoid ambiguity, and include a status field (e.g., Not Started, In Progress, Completed) to prevent disputes. This template supports predictable cash flow and clear milestones for both sides: you know what triggers payment, and clients know exactly what they’re paying for at each stage. Pair it with a simple change-order process to handle scope shifts without eroding trust.
Fixed-fee project invoice
This template fits projects with a single agreed price or a fixed price per phase, delivering predictability for both you and the client. The core elements include a project description, a fee breakdown by deliverable or phase (even if the client pays one total), and a progress or completion status if you invoice in installments.
Clarity about what portion of the fixed fee is billed now versus later helps prevent disputes. A fixed-fee invoice often lists Deliverables or Phases with estimated dates, so the client understands how progress maps to charges. For ongoing or phased payments, show the current invoice amount alongside a brief note on what remains unpaid. This approach is common in software development, marketing campaigns, and design builds where scope is well-defined and changes are carefully managed with a formal change process.
Retainer and ongoing services invoice
This retainer-style template supports recurring project management services and steady client relationships. It usually features a recurring retainer amount, included scope, and explicit lines for overage or change orders, plus the period covered (for example, month or quarter).
Retainer invoices can help you smooth cash flow and keep ongoing work aligned with the broader project. Include a clear included scope, the monthly or quarterly retainer amount, and a separate line item for any hours or work beyond the included scope. Document how unused hours carry over (if at all) and how changes to scope are billed. Tools like Harvest or Toggl Track paired with QuickBooks Online or Xero can help you automatically track and bill retainer work, ensuring consistency for long-term clients and ongoing project governance.
Progress billing and proforma project invoice
Progress billing invoices are issued based on the percentage of project completion, often tied to an initial proforma template or estimate. This approach helps align payment with actual progress, especially on bigger or multi-phase projects.
A proforma-style invoice can serve as a preliminary document showing planned charges before issuing a final tax invoice. This is common in larger or international engagements where approvals are multi-step or where currency and tax considerations require upfront documentation. Include the proforma amount, a brief description of the planned work, the agreed milestones, and a note about when the final invoice will be issued. When the project crosses thresholds (e.g., 25%, 50%, 75%), issue subsequent progress invoices to reflect updated scope and approvals, keeping both sides aligned and reducing payment delays.
How to create a project management invoice template
Use this step‑by‑step guide to build a reusable template that reflects how you run projects, what you charge, and how you report work. The goal is a clear, practical structure that aligns with your actual workflow and makes billing faster and more accurate.
Step 1: Map your project delivery and billing model
Clarify how you run projects: time and materials, fixed fee, milestones, or a hybrid. This upfront map helps the template support your process rather than complicate it.
Start by listing typical tasks, phases, and expense categories. For example, a small design project might have phases like discovery, design, and delivery, with expenses such as stock images and travel. If you bill by milestones, note the milestone dates and amounts next to each phase. A simple flow in a tool you already use—Notion, Lucidchart, or even a notebook—will keep this mapping visible as you build the invoice template. In practice, a designer could set up three model options in the template: time and materials, fixed fee per phase, and a milestone-based payment plan, then use the one that matches the current project.
Step 2: Define the core fields and sections
Decide which components are non‑negotiable for every invoice. Core fields typically include project info, milestones, time entries, expenses, and totals, plus issue and due dates. Draft a simple outline or sketch of sections before you start building the template, so the layout is predictable from one project to the next.
Keep the structure consistent across all projects to make budget tracking and reporting easier. When you reuse a uniform layout, you can compare actual spend to the budget at a glance. Many freelancers rely on popular tools like QuickBooks Online, FreshBooks, Xero, or Zoho Books to enforce this consistency, letting you attach a project code, client ID, and dates automatically while keeping the same sections in every invoice.
Step 3: Structure line items for clarity
Think about how you group line items to tell a clear story of what was done. Grouping by phase, by task category, or by resource type keeps the invoice readable and auditable. Use descriptive labels and avoid vague terms so clients know exactly what they’re paying for.
Take inspiration from a detailed construction management invoice: each cost links to a specific activity or location. For example, instead of “Development work,” you could list “Phase: Build; Task: Backend API; Hours: 18; Rate: $120; Subtotal: $2,160.” Another item might be “Phase: Design; Task: Wireframes; Hours: 10; Rate: $90; Subtotal: $900.” Keeping descriptions concise but specific helps clients approve quickly and reduces back-and-forth on questions.
Step 4: Set up consistent numbering and dates
Establish an invoice numbering convention that includes project codes or client identifiers, plus clear issue and due dates. A predictable format makes bookkeeping and audits faster and reduces errors when you reference contracts or progress reports.
Try a format like INV-CLIENT-PRJ-YYYYMM-XXX, for example INV-ACME-PRJ-202505-001. Include the service period (e.g., 2025-04 to 2025-04) and a due date (Net 30 is common for freelancers). Use your accounting software’s auto-number feature when possible to minimize manual entry, and ensure the issue date appears on every invoice so clients know the billing timeline at a glance.
Step 5: Align terms with your contracts and proforma documents
Make sure payment terms, late fees, and milestone definitions match what appears in contracts, statements of work, or proforma templates. Inconsistencies are a common source of disputes or delays in approvals, and the invoice should feel like a natural extension of those documents.
Embed the terms right in the template. For example, if your SOW states Net 30 with a 1.5% monthly late fee after due date, reflect that exactly on the invoice. If you use milestone payments, state the milestone description, amount due, and the condition that triggers payment. Linking these terms to your contract helps clients see why the total is what it is and reduces back-and-forth questions.
Step 6: Review from the client’s perspective
Do a final pass pretending you are the client. Is the period covered clearly stated? Is it obvious what was delivered and why the total is what it is? This check helps you catch jargon, missing context, or ambiguous totals before you save the template for reuse.
Simplify any confusing terms, add brief notes when needed, and double‑check calculations and references. A quick readability review can save time: for example, confirm line item totals match the sum of hours times rates, and ensure milestone amounts align with the contract. Once you’re satisfied, save the template in a reusable format (for example, a spreadsheet or a template file in your accounting software) so you can swap project details and keep the same clear structure for every client. This approach keeps your invoicing fast, accurate, and professional in 2025.
Best practices for project management invoicing
In 2025, effective project invoicing blends clarity, accuracy, and automation. This guide shares practical, tactical guidance to keep invoices accurate, timely, and easy for clients to process and pay. You’ll learn how to tie invoices to budgets and scope, keep solid backup, schedule a predictable cadence, handle changes clearly, and standardize templates across your team.
To keep project invoices aligned with budgets and scope
Keeping invoices tied to the original budget and scope helps prevent disputes and keeps projects moving smoothly.
Always reference the budget and current scope on every invoice. If the Design Phase has a $50,000 budget and Phase 1 is 60% complete with $28,000 spent, show these numbers clearly. Add a concise progress note like “Phase 1 complete; awaiting approval for Phase 2.” This transparency helps your client see how the charges relate to the contract and reduces back-and-forth questions. In a construction service management invoice template, this alignment is crucial to avoid disputes over change orders and overruns.
To implement this consistently, link the invoice to the Project Management Invoice Template you use. Include a budget reference, a remaining budget indicator, and a brief progress note in the header, and keep line items tied to approved scopes. Scheduling these details in your project management software, such as Procore or Smartsheet, helps maintain alignment and minimizes friction when change orders arrive.
To maintain detailed, transparent backup
Even high-level invoices should be backed by time logs, expense receipts, and change-order records that support each charge.
Keep time logs in a tool like Harvest or Toggl, and snap receipts or invoices for expenses with a simple project tag. Create a change-order log that lists approved alterations with dates and approval numbers. This gives you solid documentation to attach if clients ask for details, and it makes audits smoother. For regulated or high-value work, you can mirror a thorough contoh invoice proyek style by keeping a ready-to-share packet of backup that matches each invoice.
When needed, share these details as attachments or summaries instead of exposing every line item publicly, and keep them organized in a shared drive (e.g., Google Drive) or Notion workspace. This backup approach reduces back-and-forth and helps clients understand what’s behind the numbers, building trust over time.
To invoice on a predictable schedule
Invoice cadence matters because it helps both sides plan cash flow and reduces end-of-project surprises.
Choose a cadence that fits the project: monthly for ongoing work, at key milestones for fixed-scope work, or on specific project dates. Monthly invoicing gives clients a steady payment rhythm and helps you forecast cash flow, while milestone-based billing aligns with major deliverables like “Design sign-off” or “Prototype complete.” Set due dates that give clients enough time to review, typically Net 30, and consider incorporating reminders to help ensure timely payment.
Put these rules into your accounting software or template so every project follows the same pattern. For example, you can schedule invoices on the first day of each month with a 30-day payment term, and configure automatic reminders a week before due dates. This predictable cadence reduces the chance of forgotten billable work piling up and avoids end-of-project surprises for both sides.
To communicate clearly around changes and extras
Clear handling of scope changes reduces friction as the project evolves.
Scopes change; handle changes by creating separate line items for change orders, variations, or out-of-scope tasks. Reference approval dates or documents in the line item description and assign a change-order number. For example, Change Order CO-001 approved on 2025-04-01 adds 12 hours at the approved rate. This separation makes it easy to see what belongs to the base contract versus additions.
Keep the base scope and extras clearly separated, and keep narrative notes concise. Use a short justification for each extra and link to the supporting document. This clarity builds trust over time and reduces conversations about what’s included in the base scope versus what’s new or out of scope.
To standardize templates across your team
Standardizing templates across your team saves time and reduces errors.
Use one consistent Project Management Invoice Template across all project managers or departments. This reduces errors and speeds up approvals. Make sure core fields are labeled the same way and that work descriptions are consistent; typical fields include project name, client, invoice number, date, due date, phase, base hours, extra hours, rate, subtotal, taxes, and total.
Create internal guidelines for how to fill out fields, label phases, and describe work so invoices look unified no matter who prepares them. Store the template in a shared location and train new teammates on the standard process. In 2025, many teams use a centralized template in QuickBooks, FreshBooks, or Xero, linked to their project management system to maintain consistency and speed up approvals.
How Bonsai helps manage project management invoice templates
Bonsai turns the Project Management Invoice Template into a living part of your project workflow. It mirrors the familiar structure you already use on every client invoice—project info, milestones, line items, and totals—while linking each piece directly to the project, time tracking, and payments. With setup, tracking, and automation all in one place, you can move from planning to delivery with a clear view of how money flows alongside project milestones.
To create reusable project invoice templates
Configure a project-focused invoice layout once in Bonsai—adding sections for project info, milestones, time entries, and expenses—and save it as a reusable template.
Start by opening Invoices > Templates and selecting a Project layout. Add sections for project info (client, project title, start/end dates), milestones with due dates and fees, a time entries block, and an expenses section. Name the template “Project Management Invoice Template” so you can recognize it across different clients, and mark it as reusable. This setup ensures every new invoice for similar projects automatically carries the same structure, saving you from recreating pages and fields each time.
Using this template keeps branding consistent with your logo, fonts, and colors, and sets default terms such as Net 30. You can pre-fill fields like roles (Account Manager, Designer, Developer), standard tax rates, and common line items (hourly rate cards, milestone fees, reimbursable expenses). In practice, this means creating a new invoice for a two-milestone project takes about 5–7 minutes instead of 45–60 minutes, freeing you to focus on delivery.
To track and manage project invoices in one place
Link invoices directly to projects, clients, and time/expense records so everything stays connected in one place.
In the Bonsai dashboard, you can see the status of each invoice—Drafted, Sent, Overdue, Paid—and quickly navigate to the related project. This centralized view helps project managers monitor cash flow, manage client communications, and ensure billing aligns with project budgets and time tracking. By tying invoices to project milestones and budgets, you reduce manual reconciliation and the risk of missing billables, making it easier to forecast revenue and keep projects on track.
Because everything is connected, you can respond faster to client questions and adjust forecasts with confidence. For example, if a milestone slips or a time entry is approved, the linked invoice reflects the change, and you can push updates or send an updated invoice with a single click. This visibility supports proactive conversations with clients and smoother financial management across the project lifecycle.
To automate calculations, reminders, and workflows
Automation keeps your project invoicing accurate and consistent without adding extra steps.
Bonsai can streamline the heavy lifting by handling core calculations and data flow across your project invoices. Here are the automations Bonsai can support in the context of project management invoicing:
- Auto-calculating line item totals, subtotals, taxes, and discounts
- Pulling approved time entries and expenses directly into invoices
- Applying consistent invoice numbering tied to projects
- Sending invoice emails and payment reminders automatically
- Updating project financials when invoices are paid
These automations reduce errors, standardize your process, and free up time for actual project delivery.

